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Stack Maps

Opinionated, living reference maps of the modern hardware development stack. Layers, incumbents, insurgents, and where the gaps are. Updated as the ground moves; bookmark them.

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Modern Hardware Development Stack

The end-to-end stack a modern hardware team actually runs on: design, simulation, test, CI, manufacturing. Layered, opinionated, with named gaps.

AI in Hardware Development

Where AI is actually compressing hardware cycle time today, layer by layer: RTL, place-and-route, DV, PCB, DFM, test authoring, supply.

Shift-Left Testing Stack

The stack that lets every test run in CI, not a lab bench: unit, integration, HIL, on-target, and compliance. Where the gaps are.

Validation-as-Code Stack

What validation looks like when specs, tests, coverage, and sign-off artifacts all live in Git. The tools, the formats, the missing layer.

Product Realization Stack

The workflow from idea to shipped unit (requirements, CAD, BOM, MFG, field) and which layers have been code-ified vs which are still PDFs in SharePoint.

BOM / Supply Chain Intelligence Stack

Component data, distributor APIs, substitution, risk, compliance, and BOM management. Where the data is open, where it is not, and what that enables.